Being in the sun makes us feel better. The sun can improve our mood and provide us with essential vitamins to help keep us healthy. Too much sun however, especially when we are young, can damage the skin and this may start to become apparent later in life.
What happens to sun-damaged skin?
The most common skin condition that is a result of sun-damaged skin is called solar keratosis. It may also be referred to as actinic keratosis. Solar keratosis changes the size, shape, structure and organisation of our skin cells. When this happens, crusty or scaly bumps (lesions) appear on the skin, ranging in size from a pinhead to about one inch across. Solar keratosis lesions may be light or dark, brown, pink, red, a combination of these or the same colour as your skin. The texture is dry and rough, so often recognised more by touch than sight. The area may itch or feel prickly or tender, especially after being in the sun.
Solar keratosis lesions are more common on the face (ears, lips, bald scalp etc), the neck, backs of hands, forearms and, in women, the lower half of the legs. If you think you have any of the above lesions you should visit your GP for an accurate diagnosis.